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OPINIONAL STRATEMENT: College diplomas are pathways to opportunities, yet they prove beneficial only when we eliminate barriers for the youth.

America's bachelor's degree, a significant factor in financial, career, and social progress, is in high demand, but the support for first-generation college students is dwindling. A shift towards strengthening these supports is essential.

Viewpoint: A College Degree Serves as a Key to Opportunities, Yet It Needs Barriers Removed for...
Viewpoint: A College Degree Serves as a Key to Opportunities, Yet It Needs Barriers Removed for Youth

OPINIONAL STRATEMENT: College diplomas are pathways to opportunities, yet they prove beneficial only when we eliminate barriers for the youth.

In the face of mounting challenges, higher education institutions are increasingly focusing on making education more accessible, relevant, and affordable for first-generation students and those from underserved communities. This shift is crucial for America's economic competitiveness, innovation pipeline, and social fabric.

The value of a bachelor's degree remains undeniable, yet the path to earning one is fraught with obstacles for many first-generation students. According to recent statistics, only 24% of first-generation college students earn a bachelor's degree in six years, compared to nearly 59% of students who have a parent with a bachelor's. This collective loss for the country is a pressing issue that requires immediate attention.

The reasons for this disparity are manifold. Academic preparation gaps, financial barriers, complex college transitions, work and family responsibilities, limited social and academic engagement, and systemic inequities all contribute to the challenges faced by first-generation students.

In response, institutions have adopted innovative strategies to support these students and improve their graduation rates. These strategies include academic preparation and support, financial aid and scholarships, mentoring and peer support programs, campus engagement and celebration, simplifying college transitions, flexible scheduling and support services, and promoting transfer pathways.

One such institution is the University of California, Merced, a top-tier "R1" research university and a Carnegie's "Opportunity College and University," recognised for its success with students and alumni. At its recent spring commencement ceremony, over 60% of the graduates were the first in their family to earn a bachelor's degree, setting them on course to become future engineers, climate scientists, public health leaders, artists, and educators.

Shirley M. Collado, the president emerita at Ithaca College and the president and CEO of College Track, emphasises the importance of removing obstacles for first-generation students' individual success and the collective success of the nation. Collado, a first-generation college graduate herself, believes that these students reflect the future of America and that their success is proof that the American Dream is thriving.

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The graduates from the University of California, Merced's spring commencement ceremony are a testament to the power of education and the resilience of first-generation students. Their stories serve as a reminder that an affordable bachelor's degree remains the No. 1 lever for financial, professional, and social mobility in the United States. By supporting these students, we are investing in our nation's future.

  1. To bridge the inequality gap, initiatives focused on education and self-development, particularly higher education, should prioritize the needs of first-generation students and those from underserved communities, as they often face obstacles that hinder their achievement of a bachelor's degree.
  2. The value of personal growth and innovation in America's economic competitiveness relies heavily on the success of higher education institutions in making education accessible, relevant, and affordable for all students, especially first-generation students, ensuring a strong innovation pipeline and social fabric.
  3. By removing systemic barriers in education and implementing innovative strategies such as academic support, financial aid, mentoring programs, and college transition simplification, higher education institutions can help improve graduation rates for first-generation students, thereby stimulating their personal growth and contributing to the country's national success and dreams.

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